45 Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 11 Semester 2 dan Kunci Jawaban Ulangan UTS UAS 2025 Kurikulum Merdeka

Dear Juliana
How are you? Hope everything is okay with you. I’m all right here. We are going to have the national examination, aren’t we? Are you well
prepared for it? Well, to be honest, I just have some difficulties in preparing for it, especially in science. There are extra lessons in my
school and I take them all. But, I feel that they don’t help. I’m still confused in solving mathematic problems. I’m just worried that I fail the
national examination. Do you have any suggestion for me? I really appreciate your help. Please reply it soon.
Your friend, Wulandari

26.     What does the letter tell us about?
A. Asking for a friend to teach mathematic
B. Preparing for the national examination
C. Asking for a friend’s suggestion to solve a problem
D. Giving a solution to a friend
E. Having extra lesson at school
Kunci Jawaban: C

27.     “I’m still confused in solving mathematic problems.” 
The underlined word means ...
A. unable to read quickly
B. unable to think clearl
C. unable to behave politely
D. unable to perform well
E. unable to speak fluently
Kunci Jawaban: B

28.     “I’m just worried that I fail the national examination.” 
The antonym of the underlined word is ...
A. raise
B. underestimate
C. predict
D. success
E. reach
Kunci Jawaban: D

29.     Why is Wulandari worried that she may fail the national examination?
A. There are extra lessons at Juliana’s school
B. She will have the national examination soon
C. She is confused in solving mathematic problem
D. Her friends are all well-prepared
E. She appreciated Juliana’s help
Kunci Jawaban: C

The following text is for questions no 30–36

Gelatin is a protein substance that comes from the skins and bones of animals. 
Most people know
it as the substance used to make a jellylike salad or dessert. 
Not only is it useful in making these foods, but it is also beneficial to the consumer because of its high protein content. 
Gelatin is also commonly used in the photographic industry and in making medicinal capsules.
The process for producing gelatin is a long and complex one. 
In the processing of gelatin made from bones, which varies slightly from that of gelatin make from skin, the grease first must be eliminated. 
Then, the bones are soaked in a solution of hydrochloric acid in order to rid them of minerals and are washed several ties in water. 
Next, the bones are placed in distilled water, heated to over 90oF for a few hours, placed in fresh distilled water, and then heated again at a little over 100oF. 
A fluid forms from this heating, and it is concentrated, chilled, and sliced. 
Finally, it is dried and ground. In its final form, gelatin is white, tasteless, and odorless.

30.     The text above discusses about ...
A. the process of making gelatin.
B. advantage of minerals.
C. uses of bones.
D. protein food.
E. gelatin’s products.
Kunci Jawaban: A

31.     “..... the grease first must be eliminated.” (Paragraph 2) What does the underlined word mean?
A. fat
B. junk
C. acid
D. mineral
E. protein
Kunci Jawaban: A

32.     Which of the following statement is true?
A. The chemical used in making gelatin comes off the surface of the bones by rinsing with water.
B. Gelatin made from skin is produced in the same way as that made from bones.
C. When the gelatin is dried, it is in powder form.
D. Grease probably does not aid in producing gelatin.
E. A fluid does not form from this heating.
Kunci Jawaban: D

33.     “Next, the bones are placed in distilled water, .....” (Paragraph 2). The word “distilled” is closely meaning to ...
A. hot
B. cool
C. boiled
D. plenty
E. purified
Kunci Jawaban: E

34.     What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The final form of gelatin is white and odorless
B. Gelatin can only be produced in distilled water
C. Producing gelatin is not simple work
D. Producing gelatin needs a lot of fresh water
E. Gelatin can be produced from two sources
Kunci Jawaban: C

35.     From the text we know that ...
A. we can easily produce gelatin at home
B. gelatin can only be used in photographic industry
C. it is necessary to add mineral to the gelatin
D. fat aids in the process of making gelatin
E. gelatin is good food because of its high protein
Kunci Jawaban: E

36.     “..... but it is also beneficial to the consumer .....” (par. 1).
The underlined word means ...
A. useful
B. unfaithful
C. dangerous
D. various
E. addictive
Kunci Jawaban: A

The following text is for questions no 37 – 41

In autumn, the colour of the leaves changes into beautiful yellow, red, and brown. 
Do you know how this happens? To answer that question, first we have to understand about leaves. 
Leaves are the food factories of plants. 
Plants take water from the ground through their roots and they take carbon dioxide from the air. 
Plants need glucose for energy and for their growth. 
The plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose. 
The process is called photosynthesis and the substance that helps this photosynthesis process is called chlorophyll. 
This chlorophyll makes plants look green.
As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. 
The trees "know" that they have to be ready for winter. 
During winter, there is not enough sunlight or water for the photosynthesis process. 
The trees will rest, and use the food that they have stored during summer. 
The trees begin to close their food factories. 
The green chlorophyll substance disappears from the leaves. 
As the leaves begin to lose their green colour, they change into beautiful yellow and orange.
In some trees, like maple tree, glucose is trapped in the leaves after the photosynthesis process stops. 
Sunlight and cool rights turn the green colour of the leaves into red. 
Oak leaves become brown because of wastes that are left in the leaves. 
This combination of red and brown makes the trees look very beautiful in autumn.

37.     What is the best title for the text above?
A. Tree
B. Seasons
C. Photosynthesis
D. The changes of leaves
E. Beautiful Autumn
Kunci Jawaban: D

38.     A part of trees which is used to take water from the ground is...
A. branch
B. root
C. leave
D. fruit
E. stem
Kunci Jawaban: B

39.     When do the trees produce their food?
A. in winter
B. in spring
C. in autumn
D. in summer
E. in fall
Kunci Jawaban: D

40.     “The plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose” (paragraph 3). 
The underlined word “turn” has the same meaning as ...
A. change 
B. absorb 
C. dry 
D. take 
E. preserve
Kunci Jawaban: A

41.     What makes the trees look beautiful in autumn?
A. Because their leaves are doing photosynthesis.
B. Because the trees will rest and use their food.
C. Because they have stored their food.
D. Because sunlight and cool nights turn the color of leaves in maple tree.
E. Because the leaves color of trees change into beautiful combination of colours.
Kunci Jawaban: E

Questions 42– 43 are based on the following text dialog.

Wiena : Does the hotel offer a courtesyshuttle from the airport?
Alisha : Yes, we do. Pick-up is from the Arrivals at Terminal 1.
Wiena : Could you reserve us three places? Our flight gets in at 2 p.m
Alisha : There is no need for that. There’s plenty of room on board, and our service runs every 20 minutes.

42.     What is the purpose of the dialog?
A. To inform about the flight reservation
B. To tell when the flight gets in
C. To check the pick-up service
D. To provide the flight service
Kunci Jawaban: C

43.     Based on the dialog, What will hotel officer do to Wiena?
A. Arrive early to welcome her
B. Pick her up at Terminal 1
C. Reserve three places
D. Run in 20 minutes
Kunci Jawaban: B

Questions 44– 46 are based on the following text.

What do you have for everyday meal? Yes, we have rice for our meal. 
Do you know how do the farmers plant the rice? 
You can learn the following steps to plant rice. The first step is selecting the seeds. 
Choose the seeds there are completely dry. 
These seeds must have been storage at least 40 to 50 days in the storage. 
The second step is seedling the seeds. 
Prepare the seedbed by hoeing and loosening the soil in the watering sufficiently in the surface of seedling. 
Finally spread the seeds. The following step is cultivating the soil. 
While you are doing rice seedling, you can hoe the whole soil for planting. 
Plow the soil and spread the fertilizer. 
Mix the fertilizer with the soil thoroughly to make the soil fertile. 
Give the water for about 3 cm above the surface of the soil to make the fertilizer settled in the soil. 
The last step is moving the seeds from the seedling to the planting area, pull out the seed carefully from the seedling and the root of the seed stick some soil.

44.     What is the purpose of the text ?
A. To ask to do farmers’ job
B. To instruct to grow seedling
C. To tell to make our everyday meal
D. To tell the procedure of planting rice
Kunci Jawaban: D

45.     What should we do after selecting the seeds?
A. Store them in the storage
B. Dry them directly
C. Seedling them
D. Spread them
Kunci Jawaban: C

46.     “... plow the soil and spread the fertilizer”. 
The underlined word is closest in meaning to ... .
A. loosen
B. plough
C. dry
D. do
Kunci Jawaban: B

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